Learn about the details of the registry agreements between ICANN and the operators of generic top-level domains (gTLDs). Find out how to access the current and historical versions of the agreements, as well as the related materials and policies. icann عبارة عن مؤسسة غير هادفة للربح وبها مشاركين من كافة أرجاء العالم مكرسين جهودهم للحفاظ على أمن واستقرار بيئة الإنترنت وقابليتها للتشغيل. ICANNICANN encourages anyone in the DNS community to contribute annotations to the project. The GitHub repository for the tool can be found here. There are instructions there about how to create annotations. This list, and the tool that generated the annotated versions, was sponsored by ICANN's Office of the CTO (OCTO).Pусский. 中文. When a domain name is registered, the registrant acquires the right to use, renew, restore, or transfer the domain name. When the registrant no longer has those rights or someone else registers the domain name, the prior registrant may consider it a "lost domain name." To see if a domain name is registered and to find its ...ICANN, Los Angeles, California. 83,614 likes · 2,641 talking about this. One World, One InternetServing gTLD Registry Operators and ICANN -accredited registrars, GDD Accounts and Services team also assists prospective registrars with preparing and reviewing their accreditation applications, as well as maintaining registrar accreditations and ensuring registrar compliance with RAA obligations. The ICANN -accreditation only applies for gTLDs.The following policies apply to various types of disputes between registrants and third parties over the registration and use of domain names. Disputes under these policies may be filed with one of the approved dispute-resolution service providers for the given policy. The Uniform Domain-Name Dispute Resolution Policy (below) is applicable ...ICANN's mission is to help ensure a stable, secure, and unified global Internet. To reach another person on the Internet, you need to type an address - a name or a number - into your computer or other device. That address must be unique so computers know where to find each other. ICANN helps coordinate and support these unique identifiers ...ICANN knew nothing about this enforcement action until after the fact. And with good reason, since we are not a law enforcement entity or an agent of the U.S. or any other government. ICANN is the non-profit coordinator of the Internet's global domain name system and is not involved in website content in any way.ICANN Managed Root Server (IMRS) DNS system operates at Name label L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. IPv4 address 199.7.83.42 from the ranges 199.7.83.0/24 and 199.7.82.0/23What does ICANN do? Within this ecosystem, ICANN, a non-for-profit, public-benefit corporation formed in 1998, plays a limited, yet unique and critical role -- it coordinates the administration of the Internet's logistical infrastructure layer that delivers 'One Internet' for the world through three sets of unique identifiers: Protocol ...1 March 2023. Today, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is opening the application round for the ICANN Fellowship Program for the ICANN78 Annual General Meeting, which will take place in Hamburg, Germany from 21-26 October 2023. The application deadline is 31 March 2023, 23:59 UTC.The Board has 16 voting members and four non-voting liaison representatives. ICANN's President & CEO serves as an ex officio, voting member of the Board. Reflecting ICANN's multistakeholder model, the Board is comprised of leaders from different geographic regions and various sectors, such as business, academia, and civil society.Meetings & Records. Full meetings of the GAC are usually conducted three times a year in conjunction with an ICANN public meeting. They may also be conducted intersessionally. GAC meetings are usually open. This part of the website provides access to past, present and future GAC meeting materials, including other calls and interactions the GAC ...Description. Background The At-Large Operations, Finance and Budget Working Group (OFB-WG) is an At-Large Working Group within the Operations section of the At-Large Organization, tasked with preparing statements and requests related to ICANN finance and budget, strategy, and operational initiatives, including the At-Large Funding Requests.ICANN Archives. Please note: You are viewing archival ICANN material. Links and information may be outdated or incorrect. Refer to the site map for a comprehensive listing of content stored here. Visit ICANN's main website for current information. ICANN - Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers.ICANN 's Domain Name System ( DNS) Security Threat Mitigation Program gives the ICANN organization (org) a collaborative platform to improve the visibility and clarity of the org's various DNS security threats-related initiatives. This platform also allows ICANN to formulate and execute a centralized strategy.30 April 2023 - The ICANN Board approved the Global Amendments at a meeting held on 30 April 2023. Following the Board's resolution, ICANN will provide the appropriate communications on next steps for implementation and will update this webpage accordingly. 20 March 2023 - the voting period closed. All voting thresholds met (see graphs for ...Serving gTLD Registry Operators and ICANN -accredited registrars, GDD Accounts and Services team also assists prospective registrars with preparing and reviewing their accreditation applications, as well as maintaining registrar accreditations and ensuring registrar compliance with RAA obligations. The ICANN -accreditation only applies for gTLDs.30 November 2023. Today, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) announced that Istanbul, Türkiye, is the location for the ICANN81 Annual General Meeting, taking place 9–14 November 2024 at the Istanbul Congress Center. The meeting will be hosted by the Information and Communication Technologies Authority (BTK).Pi Network – Đồng tiền số của tương lai. Pi Network là một dự án Blockchain được xây dựng một cách bài bản bởi Đại học Stanford – Mỹ, do Nhóm của Tiến sĩ Nicolas …The right-most label in a domain name is referred to as its "top-level domain" (TLD). The DNS forms a tree-like hierarchy. Each TLD includes many second-level domains (such as "icann" in "www.icann.org"); each second-level domain can include a number of third-level domains ("www" in "www.icann.org"), and so on.Transferring Your Domain Name. As a domain name registrant it is one of your rights to transfer your domain name to another registrar or registrant, and to have access to the necessary information from your registrar regarding the process for making a transfer should you wish to do so. To protect against unauthorized transfers, you must be the ... The ICANN registration data lookup tool gives you the ability to look up the current registration data for domain names and Internet number resources. About Abuse Contact Data. Registry Operators for some gTLDs are required by their registry agreement to publish accurate contact details including valid email and mailing address, as well as a primary contact for handling inquiries related to malicious conduct in the TLD. This contractual obligation does not apply to any ccTLD (such as .us, .de ...ICANN: Stands for "Internet Corporation For Assigned Names and Numbers." The ICANN is an non-profit corporation that is responsible for allocating IP addresses and managing the domain name system .Find and download monthly reports on domain name registrations from ICANN-accredited registrars around the world.ICANNICANN 注册数据查询工具使您能够查询域名和互联网号码资源的当前注册数据。. 这款工具使用注册数据访问协议 (Registration Data Access Protocol, RDAP)，该协议是作为 WHOIS（端口 43）协议的替代协议创建的。. RDAP 由 互联网工程任务组 (Internet Engineering Task Force, IETF) 的 ...Internationalized Domain Name ,IDN,"IDNs are domain names that include characters used in the local representation of languages that are not written with the twenty-six letters of the basic Latin alphabet ""a-z"". An IDN can contain Latin letters with diacritical marks, as required by many European languages, or may consist of characters from ...Every ICANN-accredited registrar and registry has a contract with ICANN. Here's where you can learn about all facets of ICANN's Contractual Compliance Program, which helps both ICANN and the contracted parties each fulfill their end of the agreement. Internationalized Domain Names.19 March 2024. Today, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is opening the application round for the ICANN Fellowship Program for the ICANN81 Annual General Meeting, which will take place in Istanbul, Türkiye, from 9-14 November 2024. The application deadline is 19 April 2024, 23:59 UTC.The expansion of generic Top-Level Domains (e.g. .COM, .ORG, .NET) in the Domain Name System is underway. Over 1,300 new names or "strings" could become available in the next few years. After completing the New gTLD Program, a new gTLD becomes part of the Internet when it is delegated. This means it is introduced into the Internet's ...icann은 1998년 설립된 미국의 비영리기구로, 국가나 단체 또는 isp에게 ip 주소 공간을 할당 및 관리하고, tld의 신규 등록 및 관리 업무를 수행한다. [1] 2.New gTLD Updates. 20 February 2024. Status Update: New gTLD Program: Next Round. 12 February 2024. ICANN is Building Awareness to Support the New gTLD Program: Next Round. 11 December 2023. ICANN Webinar: Framework for Public Interest and Registry Voluntary Commitments. All updates.Feb 25, 2012 · icann には理事会メンバーでもある事務総長兼 ceo がおり、icann スタッフの業務を指示します。 世界中を飛び回り、支持組織および諮問委員会が行うさまざまなディスカッションや判断に加わり、調整、管理、実施を助ける活動をしています。 Litigation Documents. This page collects documents from lawsuits and similar legal proceedings related to ICANN. They are arranged by initial filing date in descending order. VerandaGlobal.com, Inc., et al. v. ICANN. (lawsuit in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Los Angeles, Central District)ICANN will encourage Supporting Organizations and Advisory Committees and other ICANN-related bodies, as appropriate, to consider implementing the principles and practices of this COI Policy as relevant. Section 1.5. The Board Governance Committee (together with any subcommittee thereof established by the Board, the Committee) shall administer ... ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) is a non-profit organization that manages and coordinates important parts of the global Internet. It was founded in 1998 and oversees the Domain Name System (DNS). The main tasks of ICANN include registering domain names, providing IP addresses, and setting protocol parameters. ICANN coordina estos identificadores únicos en todo el mundo. Sin dicha coordinación, sería imposible tener una Internet a nivel mundial. ICANN se fundó en 1998 como asociación sin ánimo de lucro y en ella se reúnen personas de todo el mundo cuyo objetivo es asegurar que Internet sea segura, estable e interoperativa.La ICANN publica informes regionales para África, Asia Pacífico, Europa, Europa del Este y Asia Central, Latinoamérica y el Caribe, y Medio Oriente. En estos informes, se resumen y destacan las actividades, los logros y la participación de la comunidad en cada región.ICANN for Beginners Fellowship Program NextGen@ICANN Program History. News and Media. Announcements Blog Media Resources Press Releases Global Newsletters ICANN News Subscriptions Regional Reports. Policy. Develop Policy Operational Design Phase (ODP) Implement Policy. Public Comment.The ICANN registration data lookup tool gives you the ability to look up the current registration data for domain names and Internet number resources. The tool uses the Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP) which was created as a replacement of the WHOIS (port 43) protocol. RDAP was developed by the technical community in the …ICANN is a constantly evolving organization, and the CEO Reports to the Board provide valuable insight into the challenges and opportunities facing ICANN at any given time. The reports are collected on this web page, and they offer a wealth of information about ICANN’s work and progress. Browsing the library of past reports is a great way to learn about …The ICANN registration data lookup tool gives you the ability to look up the current registration data for domain names and Internet number resources. Conference dates: September 17 to September 20, 2024. The ICANN 2024 will be organized as an in-person event. We thank all presenters for traveling to Lugano and joining the conference, in order to foster the professional exchange between the participants. Lugano is located in beautiful Ticino, at the foot of the Swiss Alps. Part III - Having Issues Transferring Your Domain Name? One of the primary purposes of ICANN's Transfer Policy is to provide you with the option to freely move your domain name from one registrar to another. In our last blog, we explained how to do this.If you still have problems making a transfer, here is some information on why you might be encountering issues and some additional ...The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) today announced the selection of PDR Ltd. d/b/a PublicDomainRegistry.com (IANA 303) (PDR) as the gaining registrar for generic top-level domain (gTLD) names previously registered with Net 4 India Limited (IANA 1007) (Net 4 India). PDR has experience operating in the …ICANN meaning in the internet world is a central repository for IP addresses that provide unique IP addresses across all over the world and manage the root servers and DNS (Domain Name System). People register a domain name that better represent their business address on the internet in any particular niche with the help of a domain registrar ...The right-most label in a domain name is referred to as its "top-level domain" (TLD). The DNS forms a tree-like hierarchy. Each TLD includes many second-level domains (such as "icann" in "www.icann.org"); each second-level domain can include a number of third-level domains ("www" in "www.icann.org"), and so on.Applications are currently closed for NYPL's Intensive College and Career Access Network (ICCAN). Whether you're working on college applications or trying to figure out what career is best for you, the Library is here for you. Learn more about ICCAN below, and explore College and Career Pathways to see all the ways the Library can help you prepare for college or a career.The ARPANET’s first host-to-host message was sent at 10:30 p.m. on October 29, 1969 when one of my programmers, Charley Kline, proceeded to “login” to the SRI host from the UCLA host. The procedure was to type in “log,” and the system at SRI was clever enough to fill out the rest of the command, adding “in,” thus creating the word ...ICANN has instituted the IDN Program to assist in the development and promotion of a multilingual Internet using IDNs. The program is primarily focused on the planning and implementation of IDN top-level domains (TLDs), including IDN country code TLDs and generic TLDs. The IDN Program also supports projects geared towards effective use of …Aug 10, 2018 · Registrar Fees. The annual accreditation fee for all registrars is US$4,000 per year. The registrar may pay the annual fee in one lump payment or if elected, in quarterly installments of US$1,000.00 each. This fee is billed on the 15th of the month in which the account was accredited, for each year through the duration of the agreement until ... The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) today announced the selection of PDR Ltd. d/b/a PublicDomainRegistry.com (IANA 303) (PDR) as the gaining registrar for generic top-level domain (gTLD) names previously registered with Net 4 India Limited (IANA 1007) (Net 4 India). PDR has experience operating in the …ICANN headquarters in the Playa Vista neighborhood of Los Angeles. The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ( ICANN / ˈaɪkæn / EYE-kan) is a global multistakeholder group and nonprofit organization head-quartered in the United States responsible for coordinating the maintenance and procedures of several databases related to ...Simon Sharwood. Mon 29 Jan 2024 // 07:31 UTC. The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) has proposed creating a new top-level domain (TLD) and never allowing it to be delegated in the global domain name system (DNS) root. The proposed TLD is .INTERNAL and, as the name implies, it's intended for internal use only.Internationalized Domain Names, or IDNs, use character sets such as Chinese, Arabic, Cyrillic or any other characters outside US-ASCII. An IDN variant TLD can be defined as one that may look like or be considered exchangeable with another TLD by a user of the related writing system. For example, a string in traditional Chinese commonly has an ...IANA has performed an evaluation to determine a suitable string to be reserved for the purpose of a top-level domain that may be used for internal or private use applications. The string "INTERNAL" has been identified as appropriate for this purpose. In accordance with the process described by ICANN, this assessment will be put for a public ... The ICANN registration data lookup tool gives you the ability to look up the current registration data for domain names and Internet number resources. Developing Policy at ICANN. A fundamental part of ICANN's Mission is to coordinate policy development related to the Internet's system of unique identifiers.. We employ open and transparent policy development mechanisms that promote well-informed decisions based on expert advice, and in collaboration with entities most affected by policy development.ICANNWiki is a not-for-profit organization dedicated to supporting the collaborative development of wiki articles on ICANN and Internet Governance-related topics, currently …The ICANN for Beginners: Policy and Advice Development webinar will take place on 3 and 4 April 2024. Register Now. Learn more about what ICANN does, how it works as an …The ICANN organization worked with a discussion group of generic top-level domain (gTLD) registries and registrars to create a gTLD RDAP profile. The profile, which follows the requirements of the Temporary Specification for gTLD Registration Data , aims to provide technical instructions to gTLD registries and registrars on how to implement an ...ICANN 注册数据查询工具使您能够查询域名和互联网号码资源的当前注册数据。. 这款工具使用注册数据访问协议 (Registration Data Access Protocol, RDAP)，该协议是作为 WHOIS（端口 43）协议的替代协议创建的。. RDAP 由 互联网工程任务组 (Internet Engineering Task Force, IETF) 的 ...Public Technical Identifiers (PTI) was incorporated in August 2016 as an affiliate of ICANN, and, through contracts and subcontracts with ICANN, began performing the IANA functions on behalf of ICANN in October 2016. Learn more about the delivery of the IANA services at iana.org.These companies have been accredited by ICANN to act as registrars in one or more generic top-level domains (gTLDs). For a list of current and past accredited registrars, please see the IANA list. The 2013 Registrar Accreditation Agreement (RAA) is the most current and only contract governing the registrar relationship with ICANN. The 2013 RAA ...If you need help renewing your domain name, you should immediately contact the registrar (or reseller) that provided your domain name registration services for possible renewal options available to you. To determine your current registrar of record, you may conduct a WHOIS search by visiting whois.icann.org. Registrar information can be found ...2013 Registrar Accreditation Agreement (RAA) – Approved 21 January 2024 (For Registrar Accreditation Agreements entered into after 21 January 2024) Note: This version of the agreement was approved by the ICANN Board on 21 January 2024. The 2024 global amendment to existing registrar accreditation agreements is effective 5 April …ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) is a non-profit organization that manages and coordinates important parts of the global Internet. It was founded in 1998 and oversees the Domain Name System (DNS). The main tasks of ICANN include registering domain names, providing IP addresses, and setting protocol parameters.Request 15-20: The Internet Commerce Association. Request 15-19: The ICANN Business Constituency & The ICANN Noncommercial Stakeholders Group ( NCSG) Request 15-18: Ron Andruff. Request 15-17: American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Request 15-16: CPA Australia Ltd. Request 15-15: Centre for Internet and Society.Applicant Guidebook. The Applicant Guidebook (AGB) provides a step-by-step procedure for new gTLD applicants. It specifies what information is required to apply; the financial and legal commitments; and what to expect during the evaluation period.Board Activities and Meetings. View records of actions and decisions made by the ICANN Board from recent activities and meetings. Subscribe. Board Meetings. Board Committee Meetings. Minutes. Approved Resolutions. Secretary's Notice. Advice to the Board.About the GAC. About the GAC. The GAC constitutes the voice of Governments and Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs) in ICANN's multi-stakeholder structure. Created under the ICANN Bylaws, the GAC is an advisory committee to the ICANN Board. The GAC's key role is to provide advice to ICANN on issues of public policy, and especially where there ...We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us.General Information. All registrars must follow the Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy (often referred to as the " UDRP "). Under the policy, most types of trademark-based domain-name disputes must be resolved by agreement, court action, or arbitration before a registrar will cancel, suspend, or transfer a domain name.www.icann.orgFeb 25, 2012 · Before completing any transaction relating to domain name registration, ICANN offers these general guidelines: Know who you are dealing with. ICANN has accredited a number of companies for provision of domain-name registration services. We recommend dealing directly with an ICANN -accredited registrar. ICANN has instituted the IDN Program to assist in the development and promotion of a multilingual Internet using IDNs. The program is primarily focused on the planning and implementation of IDN top-level domains (TLDs), including IDN country code TLDs and generic TLDs. The IDN Program also supports projects geared towards effective use of …ICANN helps coordinate and support these unique identifiers across the world. ICANN was formed in 1998 as a not-for-profit public-benefit corporation with a community of participants from all over the world. ICANN. is made up of three parts: ICANN. Community. The ICANN community is a volunteer-based group of diverse stakeholders from across the ...The ICANN organization is looking for the next generation of individuals who are interested in becoming actively engaged in their regional communities and in shaping the future of global Internet policy. Important work is happening every day at ICANN. If you are ready to start your journey, attending an ICANN Public Meeting as a NextGen@ICANN ...The NextGen@ICANN Program provides opportunities for university students to better understand how ICANN contributes to the technical governance of the Internet and the multistakeholder model. Through an immersive program, participants will learn about topics such as the Internet ecosystem, Internet governance, and policy development at ICANN.www.icann.orgThe Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is a non-profit organization that regulates the one-time allocation of top-level domains (TLD) to persons or organizations and their corresponding IP addresses. It also deals with the coordination of the Domain Name Systems (DNS). Simplified, this means that ICANN ensures that each domain is assigned to the correct IP address and ...ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) is a non-profit organization that manages and coordinates important parts of the global Internet. It was founded in 1998 and oversees the Domain Name System (DNS). The main tasks of ICANN include registering domain names, providing IP addresses, and setting protocol parameters.The Root Server System. There are 12 independent root server operators that manage 13 root identities across the globe. The ICANN organization runs one of these root identities – the ICANN Managed Root Server (IMRS). These identities represent over 1,500 individual servers, each providing identical information from the root zone to DNS ...Today, ICANN is launching an updated version of its lookup tool that makes use of the Registration Data Access Protocol, known as RDAP, to query, parse, and display registration data in a human-friendly format. The lookup tool – which gives users the ability to look up publicly available contact and other information related to a domain name – …ICANN does not have the authority to transfer domain names, including expired ones, back to you. The process of ensuring that your domain name registration stays current isn't complicated, but it's important to understand the process and your responsibilities before you are at risk of losing this valuable asset.
The main tasks of ICANN include registering domain names, providing IP addresses, and setting protocol parameters. ICANN also creates policies to ensure that domain names …. Solarmoviea
The ICANN registration data lookup tool gives you the ability to look up the current registration data for domain names and Internet number resources.Within the context of the SSAC’s role as defined in Article 12, Section 12.2(b) of the ICANN Bylaws, the SSAC commits to the following principles:. SSAC provides advice to the ICANN Board and the broader internet community on Security Stability and Resiliency (SSR) topics based on evidence, facts, analysis, and considered opinion informed by experience and …Join the ICANN organization's Global Domains and Strategy team, ICANN-accredited registrars, and gTLD registries for a four-day summit to be held 6-9 May 2024 in Paris, France. The Contracted Parties Summit provides contracted parties an opportunity to engage and address issues of mutual interest and importance.Label Generation Rules. Root Zone Label Generation Rules (RZ- LGR) provide a conservative mechanism to determine valid IDN TLDs and their variant labels, for stable and secure operation of the DNS Root Zone. To learn more about why IDNs are important to the community and a multilingual Internet, view our script community leader quote page here.Feb 25, 2012 · To locate your registrar, visit whois.icann.org to perform a Registration Data search for your domain name. The results of the search will display the name and web address of your registrar. If your question is not answered here, please contact ICANN organization's Global Support Center's Global Support Center for assistance. The ICANN Board will also meet with ICANN community groups to discuss topics of mutual interest. Additionally, the ICANN Board will host the Public Forum and conduct a regular meeting. ICANN79 will also serve as an opportunity to celebrate. During the Welcome Ceremony, we will learn the name of this year's recipient of the ICANN Community ...Lars joined ICANN in January 2013 as a Policy Specialist, supporting the GNSO in its policy development processes, after which he worked for ICANN's Strategic Initiative function, where he oversaw ICANN's organizational reviews.In August 2020, Lars took on the role of Senior Director for Policy Research within the Global Domains and Strategy function where his responsibilities included the ...These companies have been accredited by ICANN to act as registrars in one or more generic top-level domains (gTLDs). For a list of current and past accredited registrars, please see the IANA list. The 2013 Registrar Accreditation Agreement (RAA) is the most current and only contract governing the registrar relationship with ICANN. The 2013 RAA ...A Look Back on 2023. From left, ICANN Board member Edmon Chung, Universal Acceptance Steering Group (UASG) Chair Anil Kumar Jain, ICANN Board Chair Tripti Sinha, former UASG Chair Ajay Data, ICANN Interim President and CEO Sally Costerton, and Jia Rong Low, VP, Stakeholder Engagement and Managing Director - Asia Pacific, attend a UA Day event ...What is ICANN? The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is an internationally organized, non-profit corporation that has responsibility for Internet Protocol (IP) address space allocation, protocol identifier assignment, generic (gTLD) and country code (ccTLD) Top-Level Domain name system management, and root server …UA Day. Held annually and organized by the community-led Universal Acceptance Steering Group (UASG) and ICANN, UA Day was established as a means to rally local, regional, and global stakeholders to spread awareness and encourage UA adoption through a mix of virtual, in-person, and hybrid informational and training sessions. The first UA Day was ...Welcome to ICANN's Registration Data Request Service (RDRS). This service connects requestors seeking nonpublic registration data with the relevant ICANN-accredited registrars for gTLD domain names who are participating in the service. Nonpublic data can include information such as a contact name, home or email address, and phone number ...DNSSEC - ICANN. DNSSEC. To easily identify resources on the Internet, the underlying numerical addresses for these resources are represented by human readable strings. The conversion of these strings to numbers is done by the distributed hierarchical Domain Name System (DNS). Increased sophistication in computing and networking since its design ...General Information. All registrars must follow the Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy (often referred to as the " UDRP "). Under the policy, most types of trademark-based domain-name disputes must be resolved by agreement, court action, or arbitration before a registrar will cancel, suspend, or transfer a domain name..